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How to Build the ULTIMATE 4K Gaming PC Build Guide

2014-06-16
4k displays just got affordable and I'm not talking about those 4k TVs with the 30 Hertz input I'm talking about single tile 4k desktop monitors that offer fast enough response times and low enough input lag that PC enthusiasts and gamers are gonna want to take a serious look at them but the upgrade particularly the budget allocation part of it is not as simple as grabbing that new monitor plopping it on your desk and expecting to get the best gaming experience on it right off the bat unless you're already living on like the bleeding edge of available PC hardware it's very unlikely that you'll be running modern games at that massive 3840 by 2160 native resolution without making some changes so you'll be stocked with one of two solutions run a native resolution with significantly reduced frame rates remember this is four times as many pixels as 1080p and well over twice as many as 1440p or run at a lower resolution and deal with the blurriness and artifacting that exists when running a monitor and anything other than the native res or upgrade so prepare your wallets and prepare your minds for our 4k gaming rig ultimate build guide we need like an explosion effect in the back like all of our build guides it all starts with a safe static three workstation and anti-static strap I actually like to keep mine on my ankle to keep it out of the way all we really need for assembly is a multi-bit screwdriver but a pair of side cutters can be handy for cable management and you never know when some little needle nose pliers will come in handy before you begin I always recommend plugging all the components in and powering the system up once outside of the case to ensure everything works while it's nice and easy to reach the motherboard box makes a handy non conductive test bench but for now let's just get into it with all the noise getting made about proper multi-core support in games with mantle like battlefield 4 and thief 2014 and DirectX 12 and upcoming games in 2015 it's as good a time as any to pick up a CPU that supports more threads our choice was the Intel Core i7 49 30 km while it does have plenty of PCI Express 3.0 lanes for high bandwidth graphics cards and other future expansion cards and support for 64 gigs of ddr3 memory with relatively inexpensive 8 gig unbuffered dims it simply came down to the fact that it's Intel's least expensive 6 core 12 thread CPU and we really wanted all dem cores so lift up both retention arms one on each side of the socket then pull up the hold down plate orient the CPU by matching the corner of your CPU with a triangle with the corresponding triangle corner on the socket then insert it gently ensuring that the little plastic nubbins in the socket align with the ones that are on the CPU itself I usually give the CPU a slight wiggle to ensure that it is seated correctly the whole process should not require any force up to this point next lower the hold down plate and lower first the retention arm that locks down the hold down plate then the second one and the little cover will pop off just like that our memory selection won't surprise anyone who watched my overview of g.skill ripjaws e quad channel ddr3 twenty four hundred megahertz ram we went with high-speed memory because it's becoming more affordable and some games are actually starting to benefit from it and we threw in overkill for gaming 32 gigs of it in here for content creators who also want to do some media work with large files when they're not gaming say for example recording and editing game streams start by identifying the color matched slots on your motherboard and opening up the retention clips on either side I recommend using the ones furthest away from the CPU socket first for marginally better air flow around the socket area align each Tim according to the plastic key in the slot and the notch in the bottom of the memory module then it first insert one side into the side without the clips then the other side with the clips do a quick double check to make sure it's aligned correctly then press down firmly on both sides of the module until the retention clip snaps back into place on its own repeat for the second slot on this side then move over to the other side and put in the additional two modules for matchsticks are recommended for LGA 2011 CPUs for extra memory bandwidth now when I first laid eyes on the Corsair 760 T at CES 2014 this 4k build guide was still a twinkle in my eye but I decided at that moment that this case with example airflow solid build quality and out of this world looks was going to be the case for it your story it's available in black or this version and I suppose it's obvious at this point which one I like better prepare your case by lifting both of the uniquely designed acrylic side panels off their hinges and stashing them somewhere safe where they won't get scratched we're gonna be replacing the stock fans later on with some BitFenix Spectre Pro green LED fans so now it's a good time to remove the ones that come with the case just press on the front fan filter to pop it off and undo the four screws holding these two fans in then put them aside for now next take out the four screws at the back that hold in the rear fan this one we're gonna replace right away so just align the fan with the three pin lead coming out as close to the motherboard tray as you can for easy cable management later then put the anti vibration mounts that come with the fan in like so make sure you put the hardware the screws that came with the original fan safely in a train with all of your other screws that were included with your case so you're less likely to lose them that way well okay well that is to say unless you lose the whole tray but either way if that happens there's nothing I can do for you so this should help most people the motherboard is often a complicated choice even for experienced techies there are the useful features that matter and then there are many others that are just pure marketing fortunately for us this choice was made relatively simple because a soos only released three motherboards that were truly optimized for intel's ivy bridge-e LGA 2011 CPUs and only one of them is less than $500 so we went with the x79 deluxe it's got all the stuff that matters like AC Wi-Fi multi graphics support strong CPU and RAM overclocking support automated fan control and robust build quality without having to spend a fortune on stuff that doesn't really help your system run better from the box you'll need the i/o shield the board itself Wi-Fi antennas a couple straight ended SATA cables the two-way SLI bridge and the manual everything else you can pretty much leave in the box until you need it another time correctly orient the i/o shield at the back of the case then press firmly on each of the four corners until they snap into place Corsair kindly pre installs the standoffs in their cases so just poke the back of the board through the i/o shield then lower it into place coarser also kindly replaces the screw threads of the middle standoff with a little post that holds the motherboard there for you while you do up the eight screws around it here here here here here here here and here for the front panel i/o power and reset are not affected by orientation so just check the spots for them in the motherboard manual and plug them in the power and drive activity LEDs do need the positive pin to correspond to the correct wire however so if they're not working just try flipping them around don't worry you won't damage anything front USB three only goes in one way thanks to the keyed connector while front USB 2 and audio are a little bit trickier just look closely for the blocked off pin on the cable and the missing pin on the header the wire for that fan that we installed in the back can be either managed behind the fan frame or looped up to be shorter than plugged into the nearest fan header don't worry that there are four pin fan headers on the board three pin fans will work just fine on them now I'll be the first to admit that I don't know enough about electrical engineering to properly evaluate a power supply on that level and even if I did I don't have anything resembling the necessary equipment to do it anyway but what I do know is where to find the best power supply reviews on the Internet Johnny guru comm so why did I choose the Coolermaster VA 50 power supply well because I want rock-solid efficiency a nice sexy ID nice cables on a modular interface and one more thing I want the power supply that had absolutely nothing listed in the con section at the end of it you're a review and this story 850 watts will be enough for our rig but if we wanted some growing room the V 1000 is an option as well we're using a modular power supply so rather than worrying about cables right off the bat we're just going to slide the PSU into its position fan side down at the bottom of the case where there's a filtered intake then use the four screws included in the box to secure it at the back next to grab the 24 pin cable a pin EPS cable to PCI Express power cables a couple SATA power cables and a 4-pin molex cable this should be enough for us to power the whole system plug the 24 pin and eight pin EPS connectors into your motherboard then route them behind the motherboard tray through the nearest holes put the others aside for now we won't need them until later strictly speaking SSDs don't affect the frame rate at which your games will run so my choice of a couple Intel 730 series SSDs and raid 0 might seem a little strange to some but it's not a purely practical thing for this rig the reason I actually did this is that a while ago when I did my personal rig update I had a lot of people asking me about running SSDs in raid zero for extra performance and I've had to say well hold on no don't do it the way that I was doing it with eight refurbished drives and all that and then the inevitable follow-up question is ok then what way would you recommend doing it so to which I would reply well if you must have raid 0 then this is how I would do it Intel SSDs are legendarily reliable on the 730 series specifically offers outstanding performance consistency something that's very important for raid operation where the entire array will slow down to the speed of the slowest drive at any given moment Corsair includes handy-dandy spring loaded SSD mounts in the front of the case near the right side panel so installing our SSDs is literally a snap pop them in there route the SATA data cables as neatly as we can to the motherboard and then double check the manual to ensure that you're using a SATA 3 6 gigabit per second connector that's running off of the Intel chipset on this particular board it's going to be the top ones then grab a SATA power cable from earlier carefully plug that into each Drive without putting unnecessary tension on the connector and route that back to the power supply now our GPU choice of dual GTX 780 T is for a 4k gaming rig is likely to raise some eyebrows but bear with me here for a minute while I explain the choice first up is why two cards I'm just still not a strong believer in three and four-way configurations I don't think the scaling justifies the extra cost heat and power consumption this dual card config will be able to run even the most demanding games today and needing the high settings at 4k and while I can you know compare screenshots side-by-side and tell the difference between high and ultra game settings when things are actually in motion I don't really find it that easy to tell so I'm not gonna spend the time or money just to turn that dial a little bit higher another dial again because we're only using two cards that we won't be pranking for lack of necessary horsepower is anti-aliasing but again justification for that is I don't really find it useful beyond 2 to 4 X max at this kind of pixel density anyway next up is the three gig frame buffer limitation if you need more you're not alone and for you there are other options available such as dual r9 290 X's or dual Titan blacks I went with this config because nothing that I'm playing requires more video memory at the moment and I'm willing to trade a little bit of future-proof Ness for an exclusive Nvidia feature that I use a lot now many GPU features are mostly fluffed to me I don't use shadowplay or mantle but one that I do use and a lot is game stream I have an Nvidia shield and I actually do a ton of my PC gaming in bed with my shield I'm not willing to give that up by going over to the red team and I'm not willing to spend a bunch more money on Titan blacks just to get that feature and to have more memory especially if the games I'm using don't need the extra vram so given that these perform the same if you don't need it 780ti as it is lastly and this is uh probably half serious and a half joke at this point I am a dad now and dads everywhere know that you don't waste power the performance is similar between 2 to 9 X's in two 780ti s but the difference in load power consumption is over a hundred watts and on top of that much of that extra power will be wasted as heat which has to go somewhere and my gaming Den is on the second floor of the south side of my house where it's warm enough in the summer without the extra heat so I hope the takeaway was this it's a personal choice not a condemnation of the other available options that I went with 780ti SLI if you don't have a shield and you live in the Arctic Circle then dual 290 X's might be a better option for you and that's totally just fine let's all just not fanboy out and respect the different solutions work better for different people with that out of the way remove two PCI slot covers that each correspond to one of the PCIe 16x physical and electrical slots on the motherboard and stash those somewhere safe in case you ever need to take a card out and need something to fill the gap position each card over the PCI Express slot and when it's aligned firmly push it into place replace the screws that you took out of the slot covers then grab the PCIe power cables from before and plug them into your GPUs before routing them back to the power supply it behind the motherboard tray put the proverbial cherry on top by installing your sli bridge and now it's time to move on to cable management the thing I like about the H 110 from Corsair is that unlike other all-in-one liquid coolers it is purely performance oriented you give up better mounting and software control compared to other options but our six core CPU needs all the help it can get especially if you plan to do any overclocking so I paired this cooler and positioned it at the front intake this has two effects number one is it allows the CPU to be cooled by nice fresh air coming right into the case and number two is that it lets me leave the clean looking top on the 760 T versus taking it off for mesh in order to do a top radiator install we do sacrifice slightly higher temperatures for the rest of the components in the case but it's really not that big of a deal start by locating the correct mounting hardware for LGA 2011 in the box if you've got good eyes you can do this pretty easily by looking for the ones with the more coarse threading if you need some help check the manual orient the plastic fillers so the hole is closer to the outside of the hold-down bracket and put the screws through they should stay in place the cooler includes thermal compound so you won't need to apply your own so all you need to do is secure the hold down plate with the included plastic ring then screw in all four of the mounting holes into the back plate that is included on all LGA 2011 boards corners lightly then all the way to avoid applying uneven pressure to your CPU next we need to clear space at the front of the case by removing the front three and a half inch drive cage undo the two screws on the bottom of the case then just pop it out we are only using SSDs in this build so we could remove the second cage if we wanted but if we leave that in it gives us three base for future drive expansion position the front 140 millimeter fans using the long screws included with your radiator then being careful not to accidentally put any strain on your memory modules or anything else position the radiator carefully behind them and start threading the screws in if it takes a couple of tries to get it aligned don't worry it's a bit tricky just be gentle and be patient plug the fan connectors into the nearest ports available on the motherboard then plug the pump connector on the CPU block into the CPU header on your motherboard moving on to some last-minute cable management it's just a matter of laying everything down flat enough that we can close the side panels easily without any interference something that's a little bit more difficult on this case than it is on some other ones due to that plexi back panel that will easily flex and bow out if you have anything that's stacked up too high the good news is that you've got almost a full inch of clearance back here so even things like a 24-pin connector are easy to hold in place I recommend using twist ties instead of zip ties and if you just built a computer which you just did you should have some they come wrapped around things like your power supply cables in the box then use those to tie down to the little cable management loops on the back of the case because they're reusable and little bit more convenient to remove because you don't have to use snippers to get them off I think that's pretty much it stash the unneeded wires for the fan controller up in the top left we didn't end up using that because we're gonna be using our motherboards on board fan control so that means we don't even have to plug in the SATA power for it and looks not bad Hey so the towers pretty much done now but we still need some things before this bad boy will fire up now when it comes to peripherals there's a lot of personal taste involved so take all of these recommendations with a grain of salt the one thing I think we can all agree on though is that when it comes to a 4k gaming rig you are going to need a 4k monitor there aren't a ton of options out there I mean up until very recently for a high quality color accurate you know reasonably gaming capable monitor the PQ 321 Q that's like $3,000 was pretty much all there was or one of the other ones using the same panel but just recently Samsung released a value priced TN base but still using a pretty decent panel you 28 D 590 D so that's a 4k monitor they came in and basically went okay yeah it's only a single tile so it's you're not gonna have to contend with any you know multiple tile you know stuttering issues or anything like that but the bad news about that one and it was a deal-breaker for a lot of people was that it has no base amount and the included stem is really not that great but there's good news two days before we finished filming this segment right here a sis's PB 287 Q based on the same panel but with a better height adjustable pivotable you know everything about stand and a vase amount is now in our hands and holy crap this is pretty much the one to go for right now for a 4k gamer that well wants to game at 4k for our mouths we went with the Corsair m/45 it's the one that I'm using now personally it's got what's known as a perfect sensor that is to say there's no forced acceleration or other weirdness and the DPI is high enough for it to perform well at 4k something you do have to consider because with such a high resolution monitor you're gonna want to have faster mouse movements in order to have it seem like a normal speed for our keyboard choice we went with a ducky shine 3 it's something that I've recommended quite a few times before it uses Cherry MX which is whatever color that you like and comes with a variety of different colors of backlight as well as some really cool lighting effects this will hold out for us as long as we're still waiting for Corsairs RGB backlit Cherry MX keyboard for our gaming headset we're going with the audio technica ath ag-1 it's basically a high quality closed back headphone with very good noise isolation with an absolutely outstanding microphone attached to it with the elastic band mod it's comfortable lightweight and aside from being extremely expensive basically the ideal headset although since I scripted this video we actually had the mod mic 4.0 land in our studio and I've spent a little bit of time with it and holy crap guys the whole option of just buying headphones and attaching a mod night to it might be a lot more feasible in the future with that new microphone so guys peripherals are changing all the time but at least this hopefully gives you a starting point press delete' while booting up the system for the first time to go into the UEFI BIOS load optimized defaults to just get everything kind of mostly set up change your memory to XMP mode set your fans to quiet mode one by one then configure your onboard SATA controller to raid mode that's the basics but there's lots of other stuff in here you can play with if you want to tweak in tune I'd recommend starting at Linus tech tips comm if you want to get some help from our fantastic community for now press f10 to reboot then press f6 when prompted to configure your two drives in raid we're using raid zero for maximum speed with all the default settings then put the system aside for now use the guide that we made a while ago to create a bootable USB Drive then reboot while mashing f8 repeatedly to get into the boot device selection menu where you'll pick your USB Drive once the setup process for Windows has begun it's basically a matter of clicking next until you land on the Windows desktop at the desktop grab the latest drivers off the manufacturer websites for each of your components rather than relying on the ones that are on the disks in the boxes then hit up ninite.com for your essential free software you can choose from all kinds of useful stuff including antivirus installers alternative web browsers and great system utilities just select all the things you want and it'll install them all automatically without the bloatware that can sometimes be included with these kinds of apps you might also want to run some basic utilities to make sure your system is running correctly I recommend I 264 mem test 86 prime95 and some good old-fashioned gaming to ensure that everything is hunky-dory with all that done it's time to fire up some games and benchmark the system so we took some of the most demanding games in our test suite and ran them at the highest settings that we could while still achieving smooth playable frame rates at 4k absolutely fantastic everything is running at a nice comfortable temperature and we stayed within the limits of our 850 watt power supply I consider this machine a huge success but the journey is not over it'll be another product generation or two before IPs 4k displays with better color accuracy reach affordable levels and reasonably priced graphics cards are able to drive modern games at 4k but if nothing else what we achieve today was a glimpse into the future of PC gaming and let me tell you guys the future looks pretty darn good while you guys enjoy some glamour footage of our finished system that we worked really hard on I want to take another opportunity to extend a huge thank you to Intel for making this video possible these built guides are incredibly time consuming for us to produce and without sponsors like Intel to foot the bill we wouldn't be able to set aside the week plus that it takes for my team to script film and edit them so thanks Intel for supporting the DIY folks who want high-quality guides that enable them to confidently build their own pcs I hope you guys enjoyed this video as much as we enjoyed me can you hit that subscribe button now if you haven't already and until next time peace out
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